What is the goal of surveillance in security?

The primary goal of surveillance in a security context is to monitor and record activities to deter and document criminal behavior. This involves using various techniques and technologies, such as cameras and observation, to keep an eye on an area or specific individuals. By effectively monitoring, security personnel can identify suspicious activities, prevent potential criminal acts, and gather evidence if an incident does occur. This proactive approach helps ensure a safer environment and provides crucial documentation for investigations.

The other options, while they may touch upon specific aspects of surveillance, do not encapsulate the overarching goal of security surveillance. Observing staff behaviors may be a part of the process but is not its primary objective. Maintaining a presence for intimidation could lead to negative implications, whereas the focus of surveillance should be on protection and deterrence, rather than instilling fear. Preventing employees from taking breaks is unrelated to the essential purpose of surveillance and does not align with the goals of maintaining security and safety in a workplace. Therefore, the answer that highlights the combination of deterrence and documentation of criminal behavior best represents the fundamental aim of surveillance in security.